智能电网中轻量级隐私保护数据聚合方案Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Data Aggregation Scheme in Smart Grids
王姝妤;陈建伟;张桢萍;
摘要(Abstract):
数据聚合在智能电网领域得到广泛的应用,保护数据隐私是数据聚合应用的一个重要问题.现有的方案存在计算开销大、实体对象身份未验证、过度依赖可信权威中心等问题.提出一种轻量级的隐私保护数据聚合方案.该方案首先采用基于双线性对的IDMAKE2协议对聚合器和智能电表进行身份验证;其次,利用加法同态加密算法加密电量数据保护用户的隐私.此外,方案不依赖于可信权威中心,并且可以抵抗内部实体对象间的合谋攻击.安全分析表明,能够满足智能电网的安全要求.性能分析实验中,和其他同类方案对比,仅需要较低的计算开销和通信开销.
关键词(KeyWords): 智能电网;数据聚合;隐私保护;身份验证;合谋攻击
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金海峡联合基金重点项目(U1905211);; 福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2018J01782);; 福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAT170115)
作者(Authors): 王姝妤;陈建伟;张桢萍;
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